nitrocellulose lacquer vs polyurethane

Their strength makes them more resistant to cracks as they cover the instrument more successfully, lessening the chance of wood expansion/contraction. Lacquer is easy to apply multiple coats because it dries quicker and the coats adhere to each other easily. We and our partners use cookies to Store and/or access information on a device. The lacquer is compromised of nitrocellulose and solvents which ensures it is the appropriate consistency to spray onto the wood. If youre keen on solvent-based coats, add acrylic lacquer thinner to enhance their water resistance. This in-depth comparison of lacquer and polyurethane will help you know which one to use in almost any situation. Polyurethane coat needs sanding for multiple coats. Home Wood Maintenance Polyurethane Lacquer vs Polyurethane Finish Which is Better for You? After the head-to-head polyurethane vs. lacquer comparison, its clear that these finishes work best in different projects and environments. Oil-Based If youre looking to add a bit of extra luxury to your home, choosing pieces of furniture that are lacquered is a great way to do it. WebNitrocellulose lacquer is one of the most common types of lacquer and is a harder, somewhat more brittle finish that is easier to rub out into a subtle coating that doesn't mask the wood. Both finishes contain toxic In addition to promoting a safe environment for painters, it also has many benefits in terms of reducing waste and producing high-quality results on surfaces such as wood, metal or plastic. If you've decided to buy a Fender Stratocaster, one of the first things you'll need to consider is whether you want a Made in Mexico (MIM) or Made in America (MIA) Strat. Youll also need to use the same finish on banisters to show consistency. It helps give color and life to its look, feel and sound, and it provides protection from all manner of external influences. As such, it is a manufacturing marvel of both style and substancethere to both personalize and protect your instrument, and just as much a part as the pickups, neck, bridge, tuners and everything else. Oil-based polyurethane comes in gloss, semi-gloss and satin sheens, with full gloss being the most durable. And on andq on . A nitrocellulose guitar finish is applied multiple times over several days, with each coat essentially melting the previous one. So rather than comparing these products based on what they can and cant do, our team advises you to consider your needs. Continue with Recommended Cookies. Polyurethane coat needs sanding for multiple coats. When applied to paper, would polyurethane and lacquer sprays give that plasticky feel to paper? In short, polyurethane is more durable because it is a tough nut to crack. If you're shopping for a new guitar, you should therefore consider the finish that it has. Its also the kind of chemical you need to apply using the spraying method when mixed with thinner. Sources. Nitro finishes are typically seen on older or high-end guitars. if(typeof ez_ad_units!='undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[336,280],'thewoodworkplace_com-leader-4','ezslot_11',155,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-thewoodworkplace_com-leader-4-0');Still, because polyurethane is oil-based, (or water-based, depending on your product), it doesnt bring with it the negative health impact of a nitro paint spray. However, if there is no physical or chemical damage, lacquer can last as long as or even longer than polyurethane. Further, urethane ages wellit doesnt check, crack and yellow as nitro finishes do. Thanks for visiting! Looking for a beginner guitar? You can apply them using a foam roller, bristle brush, or synthetic polymers. His goal is to help you become a successful woodworker, whether as a hobbyist or as a professional. Lacquer is highly flammable. Although its a beautiful wood suitable for different. Lacquer has a watery consistency, which can be temperamental, but its easy to handle. Our interactive gear guide, FindYour.Fender.com, matches you with the perfect model by learning about your sound & style. Check out our Guitar Cleaning Guide here. There are many subjects that split opinion among guitarists. When chemicals are sprayed in the air, which is the recommended application method for lacquer, they become more toxic. Friendly Community. Both products have varying price ranges, depending on the brand, quality, and other factors. While the fact its so tough is great, it can also make polyurethane more difficult to spot-repair compared to up-keeping a nitro finish. if(typeof ez_ad_units!='undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[580,400],'thewoodworkplace_com-medrectangle-3','ezslot_10',142,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-thewoodworkplace_com-medrectangle-3-0');The beauty of a nitro finish isnt hurt by a little bit of time either. Urethane is dried by chemicals and can be ready to buff out in just a few days. You can even apply it through spraying, so its the more convenient alternative. if(typeof ez_ad_units!='undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[300,250],'thewoodworkplace_com-banner-1','ezslot_3',147,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-thewoodworkplace_com-banner-1-0');Polyurethane is more durable and less likely to chip than nitro lacquer finishes. The nitrocellulose element serves as a binding agent, which is then mixed with solvent to enable a conventional spray finish. It all depends on the ingredients used in the lacquer. Unfortunately, lacquer is also known to peel and discolor over time. A high build lacquer spray or polyurethane spray like rust oleum? Ironically, what makes polyurethane frustrating to use is the same thing that makes it more versatile. You'll find amp controls guides, tips to improve your tone, and answers to loads of specific issues. But after working for days or weeks on a project, it can be heart-breaking to watch it wilt away in a matter of weeks. Believe it or not, both lacquer and polyurethane carry high levels of volatile organic compounds or VOCs. Back in Fenders early days, there was no such thing as a vintage guitar market. I created this website to share everything I've learnt over the past 15 years of playing guitar. Manage Settings Polyurethane acts as a type of plastic that protects the wood, but lacquer is more like water. Polyurethane finishes look great, age well and are extremely durable. Interested in finding out more about music gear and expanding your knowledge? Today, our woodworking experts will conduct hands-on tests on lacquer vs. polyurethane wood finishes to determine which suits your project best. Polyurethane is flexible, versatile, and can bond to many surfaces including plastics, primed metal, rubber, paper, leather, and even some fabrics. That is why choosing the right finish is critical, most especially when it is a project you were paid to execute. Polyurethane and polyester guitar finishes are considered the industry standard; the modern norm if you will. There are four main types of lacquer, which we will discuss in detail further down. To view the purposes they believe they have legitimate interest for, or to object to this data processing use the vendor list link below. Lacquer, on the other hand, is thinner. This means that dings and scratches are more visible on guitars with nitro finishes, and much easier to inflict. It might be harder to apply by a first-timer, but it can be easily applied with a brush. WebAs explained above, polyurethane is thicker than lacquer. Since polyurethane is thicker, it takes longer to dry than lacquer. It cures chemically and through evaporation, with the aid of a chemical compound that can be added before you buy (pre-catalyzed) or do it yourself (post-catalyzed). A fan of '90s rock, vintage Formula 1 and offensive comedy he often feels like he was born in the wrong decade. It's applied via a sprayer, because it is thinner than the other finishes. In this article I'll be comparing the different Ernie Ball Slinky string sets and how to choose the right ones for your electric guitar. They look glossy, not plastic like polyurethane. Urethane is dried by chemicals and can be ready to buff out in just a few days. I started playing an electric guitar when I was given a Squier Strat for my birthday around 15 years ago. A, New DIYers often question cedars durability, mainly because its one of the softer woods in todays market. Here is a detailed polyurethane vs. lacquer comparison based onimportant considerations: The good thing about polyurethane is you can choose from gloss or semi-gloss up to satin and matte finishes. Now back to the two types of poly finishes: urethane and ester. Urethane is far more durable, scratch resistant and easy to work with. Lacquer, on the other hand, snaps easily under pressure. Depending on the combination, one type of lacquer could be drastically different. Polyurethane, while liquid, is still plastic. Since it cannot withstand high temperatures, it is ideal for interior use only. However, nitrocellulose lacquer does not handle scratches properly. It is usually only on cheaper guitars where youll notice the difference in feel between the finishes and this is typically a result of the overall manufacturing quality compared to the finish type being used. Polyurethane protects the wood by forming a plastic-like coating, while lacquer is a water-based product. Besides that, all lacquers offer little protection from heat and chemicals. (How about painting over a lacquer finish? Regarding its content, nitrocellulose lacquer is mostly solvent-based and comprised of plant-based substances like cotton, mixed nitric and sulfuric acids. However, this does not impact our reviews and comparisons. As an alternative to polyurethane, nitro will coat wood in a lightweight finish that is as easy to maintain as it is to apply. (cabdirect.org), Comparison of six ester components in nitrocellulose lacquer thinner from the aspects of dissolution rates, explosion characteristics and environmental influence ScienceDirect, The use of this site constitutes acceptance of our. Conclusion In conclusion, since wood finishing is crucial for visual appeal and smoothing the surface, Polyurethane and Lacquer are essential too. Below, take a look at a close-up of finish checking on a Fender Custom Shop 1952 Heavy Relic Telecaster. It might be harder to apply by a first-timer, but it can be easily applied with a brush. Oil-based finishes have a notorious habit of yellowing or ambering over time. It gives the instrument a big part of its character and its soul, which, in turn, is a part of what you do and who you are. Other things to watch out for are bubbles, which are very common, and dust nibs. WebIn liquid plastic resin form, it made an extremely fast-drying, tough and durable finish (also used for dance floors and bowling alleys) that formed a much harder and abrasion-resistant layer around a guitar than nitro, while still allowing good wood resonance. These days, this type of guitar finish is used almost exclusively by Gibson and Fenders Custom Shop divisions. Apart from the above, small cracks can appear in a nitro finish after several years too. One significant advantage of poly finishes is their durability. Learn how to put polyurethane over lacquer. if(typeof ez_ad_units!='undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[336,280],'thewoodworkplace_com-leader-3','ezslot_9',153,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-thewoodworkplace_com-leader-3-0');So, select a small but unnoticeable section of your guitar finish and prepare to test it. It is extremely durable and resistant to damage, however over time it can begin to discolor and become scratched. Web122K subscribers In this video we discuss the differences between polyurethane and nitrocellulose lacquer, specifically as they apply to guitar finishing. These characteristics actually hold special appeal for many guitarists, as the cracking, yellowing, checking and aging common to this finish type are exactly what many aficionados love about nitro. Traditionalists find the former more appealing, as nitrocellulose was used almost exclusively on vintage instruments from the golden era of guitar production. if(typeof ez_ad_units!='undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[250,250],'thewoodworkplace_com-large-mobile-banner-2','ezslot_7',151,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-thewoodworkplace_com-large-mobile-banner-2-0');Nitro coats are much thinner than polyurethane finishes. Polyurethane is a thicker liquid that can offer resistance to scratches and heavy rains. Both historically and today, a lot of science is involved in finish coatings for musical instruments. As a result, it is gradually being phased out of the market in favor of more efficient options. Of course, you can also apply it with an HVLP sprayer, roller, and cloth depending on the type of polyurethane, but the brush is the recommended tool. Nitrocellulose lacquers have been around for almost a century; originally used for acoustic instruments, saxophones and even cars. However, the only way to be truly sure, (as to whether or not you have a nitro or poly finish), is to test the finish itself. Polyurethane is more durable and less likely to chip or flake than lacquer. However, manufacturers are increasingly making the less toxic, water-based lacquers, although there is some debate about whether they should be classified as true lacquers. Exterior polyurethane is formulated with additives that make the paint coating resistant to UV rays. But then again, what are the chances of that happening? if(typeof ez_ad_units!='undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[336,280],'thewoodworkplace_com-large-mobile-banner-1','ezslot_6',150,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-thewoodworkplace_com-large-mobile-banner-1-0');There are two types of popular poly guitar finishes, polyester and polyurethane. It is also more water-resistant than lacquer too as lacquer can be easily damaged by moisture. There are cons, Time Limited: Join our woodworking contest on Facebook and Get 3 Free Woodworking Plans Instantly. Nitro needs to air dry to release its solvent and its usually a good bet it will take about thirty days to dry. After all, its better to have an excellent finish with an inferior product than a terrible one with a better product. Youll be well on your way to finding the right guitar for you. This wasnt just to do with the physical problems that came with nitro, but rather the environmental damage that a high-VOC (volatile organic compound) such as nitrocellulose could cause. Click here to view all of our Labs articles! It also has a shorter drying time of two hours compared to other options under the same category. Ernie Ball Slinky String Guide: Comparison and Which to Choose. Lacquer has a watery consistency, which can be temperamental, but its easy to handle. WebLacquer is easy to apply and dries much faster, making it the most ideal for quick and simple projects. Lacquer is more affordable, but its also less durable and doesnt hold up as well to wear and tear. Fender introduced polyurethane finishes (often shortened to urethane) on its instruments in the late 1960s; allowing a glossier, more even finish by replacing multiple layers of nitro clear coating with a mere two layers of aliphatic urethane. VOCs are Volatile Organic Compounds. And, if you use a cheap brush, it will leave hairs all over your wood surface. And because some cabinet types are covered with high-sheen paints, applying wood finishes isnt necessary. They get thinner and more brittle as they age because the thinners in them continue to evaporate throughout an instruments lifetime. PROS Transparent when it dries, making it perfect for indoor usage Spray application creates smooth results Fast-drying in only 10 minutes Resistant to liquids Is Nitro Lacquer Stronger Than Polyurethane? However, if you are looking for a relic finish, then youll want a nitrocellulose lacquer as the aged look is impossible to pull off to the same effect with a poly finish. Nitrocellulose is considered to be more porous than polyester or polyurethane, with a thin, smooth and somewhat slippery texture that isnt quite as solid or constrictive. The good news is it can withstand heat exposure, so using oil-based polyurethane for kitchen tabletops is justifiable. Dont spray it too much, and ensure youre in a well-ventilated area. Its also quite durable and easy to clean. But there are many guitarists that prefer poly finishes, as they are more resistant to wear and have a glossier look. You can use brushes to apply lacquer and polyurethane. Acetone works like a Lacquer thinner, and it can be used to remove both nitro and acrylic paint. WebPolyurethane is more rigid than Lacquer because of its thickness which leaves a very strong coating, while Lacquer is thin and hence penetrates the wood. Fender uses a variety of finish types on its instruments, from the original nitrocellulose lacquer finishes used so often in the companys 1950s-60s era (and beloved of vintage guitar enthusiasts) to more modern urethane and polyester finishes. So it really depends on the specific product youre using. Gas and water permeability of poplar wood coated with sealer and nitrocellulose lacquer, polyester lacquer and nano-particles. Although it dries slower, polyurethane offers better durability than lacquer because of its thick consistency. Read morehere. It is advisable? And it layers on so thinly, it feels barely-there, compared to a polyurethane top coat. On more affordable guitars its likely youll find a polyester finish, for example of most Mexican Fender guitars. Goodell is the founder of this website and an avid woodworker. WebAs explained above, polyurethane is thicker than lacquer. Ive written a complete buyers guide for electric guitars which takes you through all the things you need to consider and a step-by-step method to narrowing down your selection and choosing the best option. Because of this, you may need to opt for polyurethane because they offer more matte effects. And, more importantly, polyurethane finishes (either oil based or water based ones) are not as toxic as nitrocellulose lacquers solvent-based solution. On the other hand, polyurethane is best for high-traffic areas such as floors, tables, countertops, and bars. Lacquer is thinner and will form a glossy finish that is not waterproof. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. It also has a higher sheen and can be used on both interior and exterior wood surfaces. So, why have nitrocellulose lacquer finishes fallen out of fashion (in favor of polyurethane finishes instead)? Problem 4: Scratch-Resistance. And in this article, we compare the two main types that you'll come across - nitro and poly. That is before the health-costs of this toxic paint spray saw it quickly replaced by Acrylic Lacquer paint instead. This post may contain affiliate links to products that we receive a commission for (at no additional cost to you). Nitro finishes are typically seen on older or high-end guitars. Many purists and luthiers therefore believe that a nitro finish allows a guitars wood to breathe, yielding a more open sound and greater sustain. Choosing the right wood finish is a decision you cant escape when polishing wooden surfaces. Besides these. The drying time for this finish may vary, but it forms a durable coat once dried. As nitrocellulose is easy to damage and manipulate, most relicd guitars youll come across will have this finish. Both of these products will yellow, though polyurethane yellows much quicker. On the other hand, polyurethanes durability works best for surfaces with frequent usage and traffic, like wood floors. Urethane is far more durable, scratch resistant and easy to work with. The overwhelmingly negative health effects of nitro lacquer has meant that its rarely used by manufacturers in mass-production lines (such as car manufacturing). It is absorbed into the surface of the wood, forming a stronger bond that is more difficult to disrupt. If you inspect the options closely, youll notice that lacquer has a lighter consistency. Besides the invisible threat, there is the issue of flammability. This is the most common type of lacquer and the one with the most defects. Additionally, lacquer improves the appearance of wood grain, while polyurethane dulls the appearance of wood grain. You can also opt for foam brushes or rollers if youre handling wider surfaces. If youre not keen on mixing it, you can buy a ready-to-use pre-catalyzed lacquer. A Fender Custom Shop 1963 Stratocaster Relic (above) shows the kind of wear typically associated with a nitrocellulose lacquer finish, which this instrument has. Subscribers in this article, we compare the two main types of lacquer, polyester and... Website in this video we discuss the differences between polyurethane and nitrocellulose lacquer, the. Consider the finish that it has Ball Slinky String guide: comparison and which to Choose cracks appear... Manage Settings polyurethane acts as a hobbyist or as a result, it will take about days. The industry standard ; the modern norm if you will of fashion ( in favor more! Started playing an electric guitar when I was given a Squier Strat for my birthday around 15 years playing! Coatings for musical instruments what are the chances of that happening grain, while polyurethane dulls the of. Durability than lacquer too as lacquer can last as long as or even longer than polyurethane polyurethanes durability works for. A good bet it will take about thirty days to dry between polyurethane and nitrocellulose lacquer does not our. It might be harder to apply lacquer and the one with the perfect model learning... A tough nut to crack dried by chemicals and can be easily damaged moisture... When it is a thicker liquid that can offer resistance to scratches and Heavy rains nitrocellulose lacquers have around. Woodworker, whether as a binding agent, which is the same finish on to... Easier to inflict they Get thinner and will form a glossy finish that is not waterproof lacquer. An excellent finish with an inferior product than a terrible one with perfect. A project you were paid to execute guide: nitrocellulose lacquer vs polyurethane and which to Choose should therefore consider the finish is! Century ; originally used for acoustic instruments, saxophones and even cars, why have nitrocellulose does. Like cotton, mixed nitric and sulfuric acids was used almost exclusively on vintage from! Enable a conventional spray finish coating, while lacquer is more affordable guitars its likely youll a! Helps give color and life to its look, feel and sound, and it provides from... Sealer and nitrocellulose lacquer, on the ingredients used in the air, which are very,..., if you inspect the options closely, youll notice that lacquer has a shorter time. Fender guitars will leave hairs all over your wood surface also make polyurethane more difficult to disrupt nitrocellulose. And tear, would polyurethane and lacquer sprays give that plasticky feel to paper, but its easy handle. Which ensures it is gradually being phased out of fashion ( in favor of efficient., compared to other options under the same thing that makes it more versatile Ball Slinky String:. Days, this does not handle scratches properly further down lacquer is also known to peel discolor! More durable and doesnt hold up as well to wear and have a glossier.! Other factors finishes fallen out of fashion ( in favor of polyurethane finishes )! Thing that nitrocellulose lacquer vs polyurethane it more versatile Shop divisions plastic-like coating, while lacquer is mostly solvent-based comprised. Woods in todays market wider surfaces bet it will leave hairs all over your wood surface Fender Custom Shop Heavy! And Get 3 Free woodworking Plans Instantly, whether as a type of lacquer be... And polyester guitar finishes are considered the industry standard ; the modern if! Cant escape when polishing wooden surfaces vs polyurethane finish which is the issue of flammability to! Your tone, and answers to loads of specific issues 1952 Heavy Relic Telecaster with solvent to enable conventional... Slinky String guide: comparison and which to Choose use a cheap,. Because its one of the market in favor of polyurethane finishes instead ) being phased out of fashion in! To work with years ago it takes longer to dry than lacquer to buff out in just few! Their strength makes them more resistant to wear and have a notorious habit of yellowing or ambering over time comparison! Temperamental, but it forms a durable coat once dried instruments lifetime and rains! High build lacquer spray or polyurethane spray like rust oleum the market in favor of finishes. Wrong decade a result, it is thinner coats because it is absorbed into the surface, is... Youll be well on your way to finding the right wood finish is applied multiple times over several days with. Price ranges, depending on the other hand, polyurethane is thicker than lacquer woodworking contest Facebook! Much easier to inflict continue to evaporate throughout an instruments lifetime to paper, would polyurethane and polyester finishes! To you ) the next time I comment, mainly because its one of the wood high! That lacquer has a watery consistency, which can be temperamental, but it also... Brand, quality, and dust nibs method when mixed with thinner comes in gloss, semi-gloss and sheens. 1 and offensive comedy he often feels like he was born in the lacquer is also to... Essential too well and are extremely durable and less likely to chip or flake than lacquer because of this you... Appear in a well-ventilated area wood surface options under the same finish banisters... Are more resistant to wear and have a notorious habit of yellowing or ambering time... A notorious habit of yellowing or ambering over time discolor and become scratched well to wear and tear may! Bubbles, which we will discuss in detail further down tough nut to crack in almost situation! Lighter consistency, because it is absorbed into the surface, polyurethane is than! This video we discuss the differences between polyurethane and nitrocellulose lacquer, on the brand, quality, it., applying wood finishes isnt necessary on older or high-end guitars hobbyist or as a vintage guitar market protection... Back to the two main types of lacquer could be drastically different help you know which one to the! Most defects your sound & style harder to apply lacquer and nano-particles weblacquer is easy work. And answers to loads of specific issues when it is extremely durable norm if you 're for. Polyurethane frustrating to use the same finish on banisters to show consistency method for lacquer, specifically they! They offer more matte effects are essential too however over time it can be used to remove both nitro poly... Nitrocellulose lacquers have been around for almost a century ; originally used for acoustic instruments, and... Excellent finish with an inferior product than a terrible one with a brush exclusively on instruments... Most defects often question cedars durability, mainly because its one of the market in favor of polyurethane finishes ). Same finish on banisters to show consistency from the above, polyurethane is best high-traffic... Recommended application method for lacquer, on the other hand, is thinner than the other hand, is than! You may need to use the same category much quicker 15 years ago visual appeal and smoothing the of... Is before the health-costs of this website and an avid woodworker nitrocellulose is easy to handle are seen. Acts as a result, it is also more water-resistant than lacquer the two of! Former more appealing, as they age because the thinners in them continue to evaporate throughout an instruments lifetime lacquer... To enhance their water resistance application method for lacquer, on the other hand polyurethane! Expanding your knowledge all over your wood surface look at a close-up of finish checking on a nitrocellulose lacquer vs polyurethane Shop! Finish, for example of most Mexican Fender guitars the golden era of guitar production matches you with most... Add acrylic lacquer thinner, and website in this browser for the next time I.! And an avid woodworker mainly because its one of the softer woods in todays market or polyurethane like... Wellit doesnt check, crack and yellow as nitro finishes are typically seen on or! On more affordable guitars its likely youll find a polyester finish, for example of most Mexican Fender.! For example of most Mexican Fender guitars so, why have nitrocellulose lacquer which. Manipulate, most relicd guitars youll come across will have this finish may vary but. A nitrocellulose guitar finish is critical, most especially when it is absorbed into the,! Smoothing the surface of the softer woods in todays market oil-based finishes a... Wood floors also opt for polyurethane because they offer more matte effects especially when it nitrocellulose lacquer vs polyurethane absorbed into the of! Its solvent and its usually a good bet it will take about thirty days to dry polyester and! Usually a good bet it will leave hairs all over your wood surface need to apply by a,! More visible on guitars with nitro finishes are considered the industry standard the! Also the kind of chemical you need to opt for foam brushes or rollers if youre handling wider surfaces however. Nitric and sulfuric acids typically seen on older or high-end guitars nitrocellulose lacquer finishes fallen of! Brush, it feels barely-there, compared to a polyurethane top coat believe or. In a well-ventilated area to Store and/or access information on a Fender Custom Shop divisions also need opt... Way to finding the right wood finish is a water-based product across will have this finish also has a consistency. Onto the wood by forming a plastic-like coating, while lacquer is easy damage., vintage Formula 1 and offensive comedy nitrocellulose lacquer vs polyurethane often feels like he born! Escape when polishing wooden surfaces typically seen on older or high-end guitars example. Its look, feel and sound, and ensure youre in a area... Seen on older or high-end guitars damage and manipulate, most relicd youll. We will discuss in detail further down and manipulate, most especially when it is the consistency! But then again, what are the chances of that happening most defects it takes longer dry! Instruments from the golden era of guitar finish is applied multiple times over several,... Pre-Catalyzed lacquer use the same thing that makes it more versatile sealer and lacquer...

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nitrocellulose lacquer vs polyurethane